Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone is a synthetic glucocorticoid used in to treat inflammatory and allergic conditions in animals. It is also employed as an immunosuppressive treatment for autoimmune diseases and as supportive therapy in cases of shock. Read more

Dexamethasone is a synthetic glucocorticoid used in to treat inflammatory and allergic conditions in animals. It is also employed as an immunosuppressive treatment for autoimmune diseases and as supportive therapy in cases of shock.

Essential insights

• Anti-inflammatory effect: Dexamethasone reduces inflammation by inhibiting the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and prostaglandins responsible for tissue reactions.
• Immunosuppression: It suppresses the immune response by decreasing lymphocyte counts and inhibiting immune cell activity.
• Metabolic effects: Glucocorticoids like dexamethasone influence metabolism by increasing glucose production and protein breakdown.
• Selective Application: Dexamethasone is used with caution as prolonged use can lead to side effects such as immunosuppression, weight gain, and hormonal disturbances.