Pathocef
Active substance
ATC code
Species
Cattle.
Indications
PATHOCEF Intramammary Suspension is indicated for the treatment of clinical mastitis in lactating cows.
Clinical mastitis caused by a wide range of organisms including the following pathogens have been shown to respond to treatment with cefoperazone.
- Streptococcus dysgalactiae
- Streptococcus uberis
- Streptococcus agalactiae
- Staphlococcus aureus (including penicillinase producing strains)
- Escherichia coli
- Arcanobacterium (Actinomyces) pyogenes
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Micrococcus spp.
- Klebsiella spp.
The single dose treatment with PATHOCEF Intramammary Suspension has been shown to provide a high response rate in mastitis caused by major pathogens.
Dose to be administered and administration route
The contents of one syringe should be injected into the infected quarter immediately after milking. Before injection the teat should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.
Adverse reactions
None.
Dispensing
POM-V - Prescription Only Medicine – VeterinarianSUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
1. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT
Pathocef 250 mg Intramammary Suspension
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
Active substance |
mg/10 ml |
Cefoperazone |
250 |
(as the Sodium salt) Excipients |
258.9 |
Tocopherol |
4.6 |
For the full list of all other excipients see section 6.1
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Intramammary Suspension.
White to off-white oily suspension
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Target species
Cattle.
4.2 Indications for use, specifying the target species
PATHOCEF Intramammary Suspension is indicated for the treatment of clinical mastitis in lactating cows.
Clinical mastitis caused by a wide range of organisms including the following pathogens have been shown to respond to treatment with cefoperazone.
- Streptococcus dysgalactiae
- Streptococcus uberis
- Streptococcus agalactiae
- Staphlococcus aureus (including penicillinase producing strains)
- Escherichia coli
- Arcanobacterium (Actinomyces) pyogenes - Pseudomonas aeruginosa - Micrococcus spp.
- Klebsiella spp.
The single dose treatment with PATHOCEF Intramammary Suspension has been shown to provide a high response rate in mastitis caused by major pathogens.
4.3 Contraindications
The product is contraindicated in animals which are known to have exhibited allergic reactions to cephalosporins or to have severe disturbance of kidney function.
There is a rare possibility of cross reaction with other beta-lactam antibiotics.
4.4 Special warnings for each target species
It is not envisaged for this product to be administrated to species other than lactating cattle.
4.5 Special precautions for use
(i) Special precautions for use in animals
None
(ii) Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals
Penicillins and cephalosporins may cause hypersensitivity (allergy) following injection, inhalation, ingestion or skin contact. Hypersensitivity to penicillins may lead to cross-reactions to cephalosporins and vice-versa. Allergic reaction to these substances may occasionally be serious.
Do not handle this product if you know you are sensitised, or if you have been advised not to work with such preparations.
Handle this product with great care to avoid exposure, taking all recommended precautions.
If you develop symptoms, such as a skin rash, you should seek medical advice and show the doctor this warning or the package leaflet. Swelling of the face, lips or eyes or difficulty with breathing are more serious symptoms and may require urgent medical attention. Wash hands after use.
4.6 Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness)
None.
4.7 Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay
By definition the product has been developed for use in lactating cows and has been shown to be safe in that regard.
In reproductive studies no adverse findings have been seen which might make the product unsafe in pregnant animals.
4.8 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Cefoperazone is not compatible with aminoglycoside antibiotic such as streptomycin, neomycin and gentamycin. The simultaneous administration of possibly nephrotoxic drugs may prolong the elimination of cefoperazone.
4.9 Amounts to be administered and administration route
The contents of one syringe should be injected into the infected quarter immediately after milking. Before injection the teat should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.
4.10 Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes), if necessary
Overdosing is unlikely to be a problem as the contents of a full syringe have been administered.
4.11 Withdrawal periods
Meat: 2 days
Milk: 72 hours
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Cefoperazone is a third generation, semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with a broad spectrum of bactericidal activity covering both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. It acts by inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis. As a third generation cephalosporin, cefoperazone shows greater ability to withstand degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes than do members of the first and second generations whose activity in the presence of betalactamases is therefore less reliable.
ATC Vet Code: QJ51DD12
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.1 List of excipients
Tocopherol
Glycerol monostearate
Sorbitan monostearate
Arachis oil
6.2 Incompatibilities
Cefoperazone is not physico-chemically compatible with drugs of the aminoglycoside group.
6.3 Shelf-life
Shelf-life of the veterinary medicinal product as packaged for sale: 18 months.
6.4 Special precautions for storage
Do not store above 25°C. For single use only.
6.5 Nature and composition of immediate packaging
12 ml white opaque low density polyethylene syringe (containing 10 ml intramammary suspension) fitted with a protective cap of red low density polyethylene. Cartons contain four syringes.
6.6 Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products, if appropriate
Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from such veterinary medicinal products should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
Zoetis UK Limited
1st Floor, Birchwood Building
Springfield Drive
Leatherhead
Surrey
KT22 7LP
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER
Vm 42058/4094
9. DATE OF THE FIRST AUTHORISATION
05 June 1985
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
September 2020
Approved: 04 September 2020